Green Climate Fund
Green Climate de la sɛla ti ba yira ti Fund la bɔna framework convention bo Climate Change de operating entity Financial Mechanism paɛ assist developing tiisɛ boi a adaptation la mitigation practices paɛ kaala climate change.[1] GCF la, de la Incheon, South Korea. Tigerɛ pisiyi la a naasi n bisira gee suŋera Secretariat la.[2]
| Inception | 2010  |
|---|---|
| Partnership with | International Fund for Agricultural Development |
| Official website | http://www.greenclimate.fund/ |
Green Climate puti'irɛ de la, la suŋera tuune la, tuuma, pɔlisi la tuuma zoe zoe bɔna tiisi sɛba n puŋum ka Suna ba miŋa la tuna thematic Funding takulɛ.la de ti Green Climate fund de la centrepiece ti ba zikɛ climate la Climate tiŋa n de UNFCCC la. Kiiliki ŋwarega la dabesa piya la a naasi daarɛ la ti ba yuun mɔɔlɛ ti Mafalda Duarte n wa'an de executive director.[3]
Tuusum Yela
demeseTiŋa sɛba n tari lɔgerɔ bii ligiri la lɔgisɛba ti ba tari tuna. Tiŋa bama n de sɛba n sugera green yɛ duma gas emissions la. Bala la, ba yuun sakɛ mɛ ti tiisi wa sugɛ ti ba yɔ gee tɔrɛ gbegem cost of Climate mitigation duneya za'a, pa'asɛ cost n de transition la n ka maalɛ la tiŋsɛba n ka maalɛ. Gomena tutuniba sɛba n yeti, United States n dɛna Solemiitiŋa la European tiŋa duma n de sɛba n sugera la 54% n de cost of mitigation Climate teerɛ n sam Global la. Gee ti sɛba mɛ yeti tiŋsɛba n tari la suŋɛ ti tu transition suŋɛ tiŋsɛba n ka tari la bini zuo, former wa'an yaŋɛ suŋɛ substantial lagesugɔ la bɔti la suŋerɛ ti ba transition.Copenhagen Accord tigerɛ la, 2009 yuunɛ la puan ti ba yuun lagesɛ United Nations Climate change lagesegɔ bɔna Cancun n yuun dɛna sɛla ti ba yira ti Fund la bɔna UNFCCC tuunɛ. Soserɛ ti ba wa'am dola sugera la yuunɛ boi la 2011 yuunɛ la puan n de United Nations Climate teerɛ lagesegɔ (COP 17) bɔna Durban tiŋa la South Africa tiduma.[4][5][6][7]
Ligiri Zi'a
demeseTuune la duma dikɛ la sɛla ze'ele ba niŋɛ ti $100 billion yuunɛ woo 2020 yuunɛ la puan, n ka dɛna sɛla n ka ti la de la bala n de size n de Fund la miŋɛ. Zi'a ti ligeri wa wa'an yaŋɛ dikɛ ti ba iŋɛ sɛla ti ba yira ti High Level Advisory Group bɔna Climate Financing (AGF) dɛna UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon February ŋwarega la 2010 yuunɛ la puan. Sesɛla ka pa'alɛ ti AGF la GCF tansugerɛ la tare sɛla la taaba ita, gee lasebaare la de la zi'a la debates bɔna resource mobilisation bɔna GCF, n de sɛla n wan yaŋɛ sosɛ GCF tansugerɛ la puan October ŋwarega la puan 2013 yuunɛ la puan Board lagesegɔ. Gee bana za'a puan la, tu ka baŋɛ ti tuma n boti sɛla la wan dɛna nɛreba yele bii daŋɛ bii leveraged la a somiŋa finance ba wa'an kaalɛ pa'asɛ. Dabesere a tã la daarɛ February ŋwarega la puan 2020 yuunɛ la puan, kaale la yuun de la $10.3 billion ti ba pa'alɛ ti la pa'asɛ yia boni la puan mobilization (IRM) [8]
YELA
demese
Sore sɛka ti ba dola ita GCF tansugerɛ la, tari la yele tole iŋa na. Bana za'a pa'asɛ la sokɛre sɛba n boi la, la Bama n wan iŋɛ se'em yɛ ligiri, a someŋa tuma duma, tiŋa lɔgerɔ, la tansugerɛ la miŋa. Sɛla n pa'asɛ de la, sokerɛ duma ti ba dikɛ biŋɛ la international climate institude n wan fragement nɛreba la dollars ti ba dikɛ biŋɛ iŋa mitigation la adaptation annually.
Fund la mɛ yeti ba wan bo sɛla ti ba dikɛ suŋɛ adaptation la mitigation, gee tiŋa sɛba n pugum ka maalɛ la inadequate adaptation ligiri la ba wan bo, gee ligiri la wan ta bo bɔna "Leverage " a somiŋa tuuma zi'a.GCF tansugerɛ la n ni tuna la, suna lɔgerɔ n dɛna daŋɔ bɔna Bama n boti sɛla la zu'o dola la adaptation la mitigation, sɛla ka de universal measure la adaptation, n basɛ ti access paɛ GCF tansugerɛ la ligiri dɛna yele.Gomena yela zo'e zo'e la toxic tuuma malema n relayed la whistle - blower basɛ ti GCF tansugerɛ la dɛna pa'asera relevant lagesegɔ la bɔna global climate.[9]
| Country | Announced ($Millions) |
Signed ($Millions) |
Signed per capita | GDP per capita | Emissions per capita (tonnes of CO2e) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USA | $3,000 | $3,000 | $9.41 | $55,000 | 17 |
| Japan | $1,500 | $1,500 | $11.80 | $36,000 | 9 |
| UK | $1,211 | $1,211 | $18.77 | $46,000 | 7 |
| France | $1,035 | $1,035 | $15.64 | $43,000 | 5 |
| Germany | $1,003 | $1,003 | $12.40 | $48,000 | 9 |
| Sweden | $581 | $581 | $59.31 | $59,000 | 6 |
| Canada | $277 | $277 | $7.79 | $50,000 | 14 |
| Italy | $334 | $268 | $4.54 | $35,000 | 7 |
| Norway | $258 | $258 | $50.20 | $97,000 | 9 |
| Australia | $187 | $187 | $7.92 | $62,000 | 17 |
| Spain | $161 | $161 | $3.46 | $30,000 | 6 |
| Netherlands | $134 | $134 | $7.94 | $52,000 | 10 |
| Switzerland | $100 | $100 | $12.21 | $85,000 | 5 |
| South Korea | $100 | $100 | $1.99 | $28,000 | 12 |
| Denmark | $71.8 | $71.8 | $12.73 | $61,000 | 7 |
| Belgium | $66.9 | $66.9 | $6.18 | $48,000 | 9 |
| Finland | $107 | $46.4 | $8.49 | $50,000 | 10 |
| Austria | $34.8 | $34.8 | $4.09 | $51,000 | 8 |
| Luxembourg | $46.8 | $33.4 | $58.63 | $111,000 | 21 |
| Mexico | $10.0 | $10.0 | $0.08 | $10,000 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | $5.32 | $5.32 | $0.57 | $20,000 | 10 |
| Hungary | $4.30 | $4.30 | $0.43 | $14,000 | 5 |
| New Zealand | $2.56 | $2.56 | $0.57 | $42,000 | 7 |
| Estonia | $1.30 | $1.30 | $0.99 | $20,000 | 14 |
| Monaco | $1.08 | $1.08 | $28.89 | $163,000 | – |
| Panama | $1.00 | $1.00 | $0.25 | $12,000 | 3 |
| Iceland | $1.00 | $0.50 | $1.55 | $52,000 | 6 |
| Latvia | $0.47 | $0.47 | $0.24 | $16,000 | 4 |
| Chile | $0.30 | $0.30 | $0.02 | $15,000 | 5 |
| Colombia | $6.00 | $0.30 | < $0.01 | $8,000 | 2 |
| Indonesia | $0.25 | $0.25 | < $0.01 | $4,000 | 2 |
| Malta | $0.20 | $0.20 | $0.47 | $23,000 | 6 |
| Poland | $0.11 | $0.11 | < $0.01 | $14,000 | 8 |
| Lithuania | $0.10 | $0.10 | $0.04 | $16,000 | 5 |
| Bulgaria | $0.10 | $0.10 | $0.02 | $8,000 | 7 |
| Romania | $0.10 | $0.10 | < $0.01 | $10,000 | 4 |
| Liechtenstein | < $0.1 | < $0.1 | $1.48 | $135,000 | 1 |
| Cyprus | $0.50 | – | 0 | $27,000 | 7 |
| Ireland | $2.70 | – | 0 | $53,000 | 8 |
| Vietnam | $0.10 | – | 0 | $2,000 | 2 |
| Portugal | $2.68 | – | 0 | $22,000 | 5 |
| Peru | $6.00 | – | 0 | $7,000 | 2 |
| Mongolia | < $0.1 | – | 0 | $4,000 | 7 |
Viisegɔ lɔgerɔ
demese- ↑ UNFCCC. Green Climate Fund - report of the Transitional Committee.
- ↑ UNFCCC. Transitional Committee for the design of the Green Climate Fund.
- ↑ Green Climate Fund names Mafalda Duarte as new Executive Director (March 14, 2023).
- ↑ Center for Global Development, 15 Aug. 2015 "Developed Countries Are Responsible for 79 Percent of Historical Carbon Emissions"
- ↑ Rapid Transition Alliance, 13 Apr. 2021 "Cambridge Sustainability Commission Report on Scaling Behaviour Change"
- ↑ The Guardian, 23 Nov. 2015 "Paris Climate Talks: Developed Countries Must Do More than Reduce Emissions"
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, 15 Sept. 2019 "Editorial: Wealthy Countries Are Responsible for Climate Change, But It’s The Poor Who Will Suffer Most"
- ↑ Tɛmpileti:Citation/core
- ↑ Tɛmpileti:Citation/core
- ↑ Fund, Green Climate (5 November 2020). Resource mobilization.